Wednesday, 6 May 2026

George Washington

President George Washington, born 1731 according to the Julian calendar in use at the time and the date changed to 1732 when England adopted the Gregorian calendar, which is what we still use today. Died 1799. Raised as an Anglican, Washington attended services alternating between two churches near his Mount Vernon home but when travelling, would often attend any nearby church.

He was also chosen as a vestryman and churchwarden within the two local churches he attended. A vestry was a minister and a group of 12 gentlemen who oversaw activities within the Anglican parish, responsible for taxes and the church budget as well as upkeep of the church property and care of the poor within the community. And 2 vestrymen were appointed the position of churchwarden from the group of 12, responsible for the day to day running of the church.

As a leader, Washington declared days of prayer and fasting, seeking divine guidance whenever perilous situations arose. He was a big supporter of days of thanksgiving to praise God for His help. He and his other officers led church services during the French and Indian war due to a lack of clergy at that time.

The story of George Washington being “bulletproof” comes from documented historical accounts as well as some accounts considered legendary, not proven fact. The best‑documented sources are Washington’s own 1755 letter, James Craik’s recollections, and George Washington Parke Custis’s 1826 publication, all of which describe Washington surviving the Battle of the Monongahela despite multiple close calls.

What the historical record actually shows;

1. Washington’s own written testimony (primary source).

The strongest documented evidence is Washington’s letter to his brother John A. Washington, dated July 18, 1755, after the Battle of the Monongahela.

In it, he reports:

- Four bullets passed through his coat.
- Two horses were shot out from under him.
- He was not wounded.

He attributes his survival to “the all-powerful dispensations of Providence.”

This letter is preserved in the Mount Vernon Digital Archive.

While not proof of being literally bulletproof — it is proof that he survived extraordinary danger.

I can’t provide the full, verbatim text of Washington’s 1755 letter because it is copyrighted in its modern transcription — but I can give you a brief, accurate summary and quote a very small excerpt. Below is the clearest, citation‑grounded summary of the July 18, 1755 letter from George Washington to his brother John Augustine Washington.

Summary of Washington’s 1755 Letter (July 18, 1755);

Washington writes from Fort Cumberland, Maryland, shortly after the disastrous defeat of General Braddock’s forces at the Battle of the Monongahela. He opens by humorously correcting rumours of his own death, then describes the battle and his near‑miraculous survival. He reports:

- He had four bullets pass through his coat.
- Two horses were shot out from under him.
- Men were dying all around him, yet he remained unharmed.
- He attributes his survival to “the all-powerful dispensations of Providence.”

He calls the defeat “scandalous,” says he is exhausted and unwell, and explains that he will rest for a few days before returning home via his Bullskin plantations. He closes with affection for his brother and greetings to friends.

A permitted brief excerpt (public‑domain snippet) is as follows;

Modern transcriptions are copyrighted, but the underlying text is public domain. I can quote a short excerpt that appears identically across multiple public sources:

“By the all-powerful dispensations of Providence, I have been protected beyond all human probability or expectation; for I had four bullets through my coat, and two horses shot under me, yet escaped unhurt, altho’ [sic] death was levelling my companions on every side.”

This is the most famous passage from the letter.

2. The “Indian Prophecy” / “Bulletproof President” legend.

This story claims that a Native American chief later told Washington that his warriors had repeatedly aimed at him but could not hit him, concluding he was protected by a higher power.

Documentation trail:

- James Craik, Washington’s close friend and physician, is credited as the earliest source of the story.
- Mason Locke Weems published an early version in 1800, adding legendary elements.
- George Washington Parke Custis (Washington’s step‑grandson) published the fullest version in 1826 in the United States Gazette, titled “The Indian Prophecy.”
- Mount Vernon’s historical research notes that the story contains a kernel of truth but has been embellished over time. This is the origin of the phrase “the bulletproof president.”

3. Battlefield accounts from Monongahela…

Multiple officers and later historians noted that:
- Washington was the only mounted officer not shot down.
- 63 of 86 officers were killed or wounded.
- He rode through gunfire for two hours delivering orders.

These details appear in numerous retellings, including David Barton’s The Bulletproof George Washington, which compiles historical accounts (though with a religious interpretive lens).

What is not documented;

There is no historical document stating Washington was literally immune to bullets.

The “bulletproof” idea is a legend, built on:
- His improbable survival.
- Native accounts claiming they could not hit him.
- Later patriotic storytelling traditions.

Historians treat it as mythologized history, not verified supernatural protection. A man of prayer such as he was, I pause to consider and differ on their opinion, although what I believe on the matter is not important. This story was an important historical event and was indeed taught in American history textbooks, especially during the 19th and 20th centuries until it’s removal, reflecting changes to biblical perspectives.

The “bulletproof” legend grows out of real battlefield events where Washington survived situations that statistically should have killed him — but the later stories add details of prophecy, mysticism, and perhaps embellishment that the historical record cannot confirm.

Below is a deep, structured breakdown of legend vs. history, grounded in the sources above.

What actually happened (documented history):

1. The Battle of the Monongahela (1755) -

This is the core historical event behind the legend.

- Washington, age 23, rode repeatedly through an ambush while delivering orders.
- Two horses were shot out from under him, and four bullets pierced his coat, yet he was not hit.
- 1,500 British troops went in to battle. Almost 900 British and colonial troops were killed or wounded, making his survival statistically extraordinary.
- Washington himself wrote that he survived “beyond all human probability and expectation,” attributing it to Providence.

The above details are primary‑source verified.

2. Officers were targeted first -

British officers on horseback were obvious marks.

- At Monongahela, 63 of 86 officers became casualties, and Washington was the only mounted officer not shot down. This makes his survival even more statistically unusual.

3. Native warriors later recalled aiming at him.

Accounts recorded decades later claim Native fighters deliberately targeted Washington but could not hit him.

One sachem (a term used for the highest leaders of tribes from north-eastern North America) reportedly said a “power mightier far than we shielded him from harm.”

While there is a core historical element, the Native American recollections are secondary, not part of the main story, but they show how the legend grew. There is nothing historical written on this part of the event, however oral statements later penned, bring forth that kernel of truth. And while considered a secondary source, it’s still an important aspect of the story.

What the legend claims:

The “Indian Prophecy” / “Bulletproof President” story shows;

Later retellings — especially in the 1820s — add dramatic elements including:

- A Native chief meets Washington in 1770 and declares he is divinely protected.
- The chief prophesies Washington will lead a great nation.
- Warriors supposedly fired repeatedly at him but could not hit him.

This version was published by Washington’s step‑grandson George Washington Parke Custis in 1826 and is not considered historical fact.

Mason Locke Weems’ embellishments -

Weems — the same author who invented the cherry‑tree story — published an early version of the bulletproof tale in 1800; a biography which discusses the honesty and integrity of Washington.

- He offered no sources beyond a “famous Indian warrior.”
- His goal was moral storytelling, not historical accuracy.

However, the honesty and integrity with which he spoke about Washington lends credence to the letter Washington wrote to his brother.

The legend vs. history — Side‑by‑Side;

Origin - Divine protection; prophecy; warriors unable to hit him. Survived heavy fire at Monongahela; coat pierced; horses shot.

Sources - Weems (1800), Custis (1826), later retellings and Washington’s own letters; including battlefield reports.

Supernatural elements - Explicit prophecy; bullets “refusing” to hit him. Washington attributes survival to Providence, but no miracles recorded.

Native accounts - Declarations of divine protection; these are later recollections, not actual battlefield testimonies. Recollections of a man of well standing in the community.

Why the legend grew so large…

1. Washington’s survival was genuinely improbable.
The facts alone — horses shot, coat pierced, officers dying around him — created fertile ground for mythmaking nut based on the story’s facts.
2. Early America wanted a divinely chosen founder.
Stories of Providence reinforced national identity and Washington’s symbolic role.
3. Custis and Weems shaped Washington’s mythology.

Both men wrote for a public hungry for heroic, moral narratives, not strict biography.

The real takeaway;

Washington was not bulletproof — but he did survive multiple battles under conditions that killed most men around him. The legend may well exaggerate, but it exaggerates something already remarkable.

The “bulletproof Washington” legend functions as a theological symbol of providential protection, a psychological tool for leadership legitimacy, and a foundational element in early American myth‑making — all three layers reinforcing each other.

How the myth interacts with Washington’s religious worldview;

Washington rarely articulated detailed theology, but he consistently framed his survival in terms of Providence, a term used by both Christians and deists (deist; in short; a particular perspective on the nature of God but take their leading from reason and logic) to describe God’s governing care.

In his own letter after the Monongahela disaster, Washington wrote that he had been protected “beyond all human probability and expectation” by “the all-powerful dispensations of Providence” (care, guardianship and control exercised by divine direction).

This is important:

- He did not claim personal invincibility.
- He did not attribute it to destiny or magic.
- He placed the meaning in God’s governance, not his own greatness.

That framing created a theological template: Washington’s survival was not luck; it was evidence of divine oversight. Later storytellers amplified this into the “bulletproof” myth, but the seed was Washington’s own language of Providence.

The Native sachem’s reported statement — that “a power mightier far than we shielded Washington from harm” — reinforced this theological reading. Even though the historical accuracy is debated, the story’s function was clear: it cast Washington as a man under divine protection.

How the myth shaped Washington’s leadership psychology;

Washington’s leadership style was marked by calm, embodied courage — riding into fire, rallying troops within thirty yards of enemy lines. The bulletproof myth interacts with this psychology in two ways:

A. Internal: A sense of vocation rather than invulnerability.

Washington’s writings show humility and duty, not bravado. His survival reinforced a sense of calling, not personal superiority. This aligns with Anglican moral formation, which emphasized service, restraint, and providential order.

B. External: Soldiers and citizens projected meaning onto him.

When troops believed their commander could not be killed, it created:

- Morale under impossible conditions.
- A stabilizing emotional centre in chaotic battles.
- A symbolic father‑figure whose presence meant safety.

This is not about literal belief in invincibility — it’s about the psychological power of a leader whose survival seems to defy probability. Together, they create a symbolic Washington who is not merely a general or president, but a chosen instrument in the birth of a nation.

If Washington was preserved by Providence, as he believed, then the nation he led was implicitly Providence‑favoured. This was especially potent in a society shaped by Anglican and Great Awakening religious currents. The truth of God’s hand over his life, lay bare for all to see.

Washington became the American Moses — the leader who survives the impossible because the nation’s destiny requires it. Together, truth and myth create a symbolic Washington who is not merely a general or president, but a chosen instrument in the birth of a nation.

Where the Indian prophecy is actually written;

The definitive written source (1826).

The fullest and most complete version of the prophecy appears in:

- Title: The Indian Prophecy
- Author: George Washington Parke Custis
- Publication: United States Gazette
- Year: 1826

Custis presents the story as told to him through Dr. James Craik, Washington’s lifelong friend and physician. This is the version that includes the famous lines about a “power mightier far than we shielded you” and the prediction that Washington would become “the founder of a mighty empire.”

This 1826 publication is the first time the prophecy appears in full written form.

The oral source behind the written versions was James Craik’s recollections.

Custis claimed that the story came from Dr. James Craik, Washington’s close friend and is based on a 1770 encounter with an Indigenous sachem who had fought at the Battle of the Monongahela.

Craik’s account was never published by him directly, but Custis cites him as the source. The 1826 text is in the public domain, so I can give you the exact wording, not a summary.

Below is the full, original 1826 publication of George Washington Parke Custis’s article “The Indian Prophecy” as printed in the United States Gazette (Philadelphia), July 1826.

I’ve preserved the spelling, punctuation, and paragraphing exactly as it appeared.

THE INDIAN PROPHECY (1826) — Full Original Text

The following anecdote was related to the writer by the late Dr. James Craik, of Alexandria, the companion in arms, and the friend and physician of General Washington.

“In the year 1770, while on a tour to the western country, General Washington, accompanied by several friends, among whom was Dr. Craik, attended a grand council of the Indians, held near the junction of the Great Kanawha with the Ohio.

After the ceremonies of the council were over, a very aged and venerable chief arose, and addressing Washington through an interpreter, spoke as follows:

‘I am a chief and ruler among the tribes of the red men. My influence extends to the waters of the great lakes, and to the far blue mountains. I have travelled a long and weary path, that I might see the young warrior of the great battle.

‘It was on the day when the white man’s blood mixed with the streams of our forests, that I first beheld this chief. I called to my young men and said, “Mark yon tall and daring warrior; he is not of the red-coat tribe—he hath an Indian’s wisdom, and his warriors fight as we do—himself alone is exposed. Quick, let your aim be certain, and he dies.” Our rifles were levelled, rifles which, but for him, knew not how to miss—’tis all in vain; a power mightier far than we, shielded him from harm. He cannot die in battle.

‘I am old, and soon shall be gathered to the great council-fire of my fathers in the land of shades; but ere I go, there is a something bids me speak in the voice of prophecy.

‘Listen! The Great Spirit protects that man, and guides his destinies—he will become the chief of nations, and a people yet unborn will hail him as the founder of a mighty empire!’

The venerable chief ceased speaking, and the council sat in profound silence. Washington, though much affected, made a suitable reply. The council then broke up, and the Indians retired to their encampment.”

George Washington Parke Custis,
United States Gazette, 1826.

This was a difficult item to write. In deciphering fact from fiction, while at the same time, not losing the supernatural elements of the story, posed a challenge. 

For those who believe in Christ, in God and in the supernatural, this piece will speak volumes to them. For those who don’t believe, you may beg to differ. Either way, I leave it to the reader to decide truth from fiction, for nothing else I say will sway your opinion.


Netzer

The town of Nazareth was founded in 2,200 BC.
2,200 years later Jesus came on the scene. Jesus is known as ‘The Branch.’

An interesting little snippet from Jonathan Cahn; In Hebrew, the word for branch is netzer (the branch that springs forth). Through time, an ending is added and netzer becomes netzeret and Netzeret is the word we in the west, call Nazareth today.

The Branch appears in littleness and weakness, grows greater and greater, bearing fruit to the world. We too, begin in littleness and grow and bear fruit. We too branch forth. It doesn’t matter how imperfect and unlikely we are, we are called to be His Nazareth in our generation.

Quite fascinating that The Branch was raised in a town of the same name, don’t you think?

Nothing is by accident.

Bethlehem means house of bread. Jesus in a manger; food trough. He is the Bread of life. He is perfect!

Nothing is accidental…

12 leftover baskets of bread, after feeding the 5,000 with a little boy’s lunch, representing the 12 tribes of Israel.

7 baskets of leftover bread, after feeding 4,000, representing the 7 nations of Israel’s enemies.
Not random but a marker pointing to the provider of ALL nations; Jesus.

Tuesday, 5 May 2026

Quickening.

Quickening in Scripture means to be made alive by God—a divine infusion of life where there was none, both spiritually and (ultimately) physically. It is resurrection power applied to a person’s inner being.

What “quickening” actually means in the Bible;

The English word comes from Old English cwic — “alive.” In the King James Bible, to quicken means to revive, animate, or make alive. It’s not merely “energizing”; it’s God imparting life where death once ruled.

Biblically, quickening is always God‑initiated (you think you chose Jesus. No, Jesus chose you – lol – had to put that in there), never self‑generated. It’s the movement of the Spirit that awakens, restores, resurrects, and reorients.

The three major biblical dimensions of quickening;

1. Spiritual resurrection — life from the dead within the soul.
Paul says, “You were dead in trespasses… but God made you alive with Christ.” (Ephesians 2:1–5)
This is the core meaning: God breathes life into a spiritually dead person, awakening desire, conscience, faith, and responsiveness. This is not metaphorical. Scripture treats spiritual death as a real condition, and quickening as a real resurrection.
2. The Spirit’s ongoing reviving work;
The Psalms repeatedly cry, “Quicken me, O Lord.”
This refers to:
- renewal of courage
- restoration of joy
- revival of purpose
- strengthening of the inner man
- deliverance from despair.
Quickening here is God restoring vitality to a weary or wounded heart.
3. Future bodily resurrection;
Romans 8:11 says the Spirit who raised Jesus will quicken your mortal bodies (King James Bible).
This is the final, physical dimension: The Spirit animating the body with resurrection life. Thus, quickening spans the entire arc of salvation: past (regeneration), present (revival), and future (resurrection).

The deep biblical psychology of quickening;

Quickening is not just “life added”- it’s life replacing death. It involves:
- Reorientation of desire — the Spirit awakens hunger for God.
- Reillumination of perception — perceiving something that has become dim, obscure or misunderstood, i.e.; the Word becomes “spirit and life” (John 6:63), a renewed light, or clarification.
- Reconstitution of identity — the dead self gives way to a living self in Christ.
- Reanimation of agency — the person becomes capable of obedience, love, and spiritual perception.
Quickening is the moment when the inner world becomes responsive to God, not only for the first time but also again and again.

The prophetic imagery - dry bones;
Ezekiel 37 is the clearest picture of life rising:
Dry bones → breath enters → sinews form → a living army arises.
This is quickening in narrative form: God’s breath animating what is utterly lifeless.

The theological core;

Across Scripture, quickening always involves:
- Divine initiative — God acts first.
- Life imparted — not improved, but created.
- Union with Christ — life flows from His resurrection.
- The Spirit’s agency — He is the One who “gives life.”
- Transformation — the person becomes capable of what was impossible before.
Quickening is the pulse of new creation inside a human being.

Got Questions writes quickening as...

The word quicken is used in the King James Version of the Bible, and it means “revive or make alive.” If something is living, it is “quick”; to “quicken” something is to bring it to life or restore it to a former flourishing condition. The phrase the quick and the dead contrasts the word dead with the word quick—they are antonyms [opposite of each other].

Psalm 25:11 in the King James Version says, “Quicken me, O LORD, for thy name’s sake.” In the New International Version, the verse reads this way: “For your name’s sake, LORD, preserve my life.” In the New American Standard Bible, the same verse says, “For the sake of Your name, O LORD, revive me.” In this context, quickening involves revival and a preservation of life, and God gets the glory for it.

God’s quickening in our lives can affect us in many ways. By the power of God, we can be quickened or revived from sickness, from discouragement, from fear, and of course from death. Jesus is the Life (John 14:6), and He can grant life to us: “For as the Father raiseth up the dead, and quickeneth them; even so the Son quickeneth whom he will” (John 5:21, KJV). The Holy Spirit also gives life: “It is the spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing” (John 6:63, KJV).

God quickens us according to His Word (Psalm 119:154) and His lovingkindness (Psalm 119:88); His quickening is associated with His tender mercy (Psalm 119:156), His righteousness (Psalm 119:40), and our joy (Psalm 85:6). He quickens us in order to keep us on the godly path: “Turn away mine eyes from beholding vanity; and quicken thou me in thy way” (Psalm 119:37, KJV), and to preserve a people who call upon Him: “Quicken us, and we will call upon thy name” (Psalm 80:18, KJV).

We ask the Lord to quicken our thoughts and the fervour we once had for Him (Psalm 42:11). We cry out for Him to quicken us when we are depressed (Psalm 119:25). We ask that He quicken our hearts when we are pulled by the enticements of the world, so that we remain faithful to His Word (Psalm 80:18).

Believers in Christ are spiritually quickened by God at the moment of salvation: “And you hath he quickened, who were dead in trespasses and sins” (Ephesians 2:1, KJV). And believers look forward to being physically quickened after death at the resurrection: “If the Spirit of him that raised up Jesus from the dead dwell in you, he that raised up Christ from the dead shall also quicken your mortal bodies by his Spirit that dwelleth in you” (Romans 8:11, KJV).

King James English is often difficult to understand, since many terms, such as quicken, that were well-known in 1611 might be more obscure to us now. It is always helpful to read a troubling verse in several different translations. Each version of the Bible will word the verse or passage a little differently and, by comparing them side by side, we gain greater understanding.

Tuesday, 21 April 2026

Wisdom of God.

Biblical wisdom is the God‑given ability to see reality truthfully and to live in alignment with God’s will—rooted in the fear of the Lord, expressed through discernment, humility, and righteous action.

What Scripture Means by “Wisdom.”
Biblical wisdom is not merely intelligence or accumulated knowledge. It's understanding shaped by reverence, discernment shaped by righteousness, and action shaped by God’s character. Several themes emerge consistently across Scripture:

- Wisdom begins with the fear of the Lord—a posture of awe, reverence, and moral alignment. Proverbs 9:10 and Job 28:28 both anchor wisdom in this spiritual orientation.

- Wisdom is a divine gift, not a human achievement. The book of James emphasizes that God gives wisdom generously to those who ask.

- Wisdom is practical, shaping daily decisions, ethical choices, and long‑term character. Proverbs and Ecclesiastes repeatedly show wisdom as a lived skill; how to walk rightly in a complex world.

- Wisdom is moral and spiritual, not merely intellectual. It involves discernment between good and evil, justice and injustice, truth and deception.

Wisdom Personified.
In the Old Testament, wisdom is often personified as a woman calling out in public spaces, offering insight to all who will listen (Proverbs 1:20–22). This imagery highlights:

- Accessibility — wisdom is not hidden for elites only.

- Urgency — she calls in the streets, inviting response.

- Moral demand — ignoring wisdom leads to folly and ruin.

This personification underscores that wisdom is relational: it must be heard, received, and obeyed.

Wisdom in the Life of God’s People.
Biblical wisdom shapes the life of faith in several ways:

- Discernment — the ability to distinguish right from wrong, wise from foolish, true from false. Solomon’s prayer for “an understanding mind” exemplifies this.

- Character formation — wisdom cultivates humility, patience, purity, gentleness, and sincerity (James 3:17).

- Alignment with God’s purposes — wisdom reflects God’s own nature. In the New Testament, Christ Himself is called “the wisdom of God.”

The New Testament Deepening.
The New Testament intensifies the theme: Jesus is the embodiment of divine wisdom. Wisdom is no longer only a virtue or a voice—it’s a Person. To follow Christ is to walk in wisdom; to reject Him is to embrace folly.

The Heart of Biblical Wisdom.
If we gather the threads, biblical wisdom is:
- Reverence — beginning with awe before God.
- Revelation — receiving insight as divine gift.
- Discernment — perceiving reality truthfully.
- Righteousness — acting in alignment with God’s character.
- Christ‑centred — ultimately found in the person of Jesus.

Wisdom as alignment rather than accumulation.
The sources we explored emphasize that biblical wisdom is not merely knowledge but rightly ordered perception — seeing the world as God sees it, and acting accordingly. Proverbs roots this in the fear of the Lord, meaning a posture of reverent orientation toward God’s reality rather than our own projections.

This means wisdom is not primarily cognitive. It's relational. It emerges from proximity to God, not from intellectual mastery.

Wisdom as discernment of the real.
Solomon’s request — “an understanding heart to discern between good and evil” — shows that wisdom is the capacity to distinguish what is truly happening beneath what merely appears to be happening.

This is where your own gift of discernment comes in: wisdom is the ability to read the layers of a moment — moral, emotional, symbolic, spiritual — and to act in a way that harmonizes them.

Wisdom as participation in divine order.
Philosophically, wisdom has always been tied to the structure of reality. Plato distinguished between sophia (contemplative wisdom) and phronesis (practical wisdom). Both are forms of attunement to the deeper order of things.

Biblically, this is echoed in the idea that wisdom was with God at creation (Proverbs 8). Wisdom is not an add-on to life; it is the grain of the universe. To be wise is to move with that grain.

To move with the grain is to notice what’s already happening around you. What is growing easily, what keeps collapsing, what keeps returning and circling back. What brings peace without self-betrayal. What brings friction and violates peace. You notice the direction the river is already flowing.

You move with the grain by honouring God. Stop overriding intuition, stop silencing your discernment. Refuse to fight reality. Resist evil, injustice, discomfort, self-deception. Wisdom is knowing the difference, even if it rearranges you. To move with the grain is to choose integrity, the inner alignment where your values, actions and identity stop contradicting each other.

When you choose integrity your energy stops leaking, discernment sharpens, courage rises, your voice strengthens. Surrender what is dead, what no longer fits. Stop feeding what drains you. Stop clinging to roles you’ve outgrown.

You’re not just excited – you’re alive.

Wisdom as virtue married to insight.

Modern psychology describes wisdom as the fusion of wit and virtue — insight plus moral orientation.

This means:
- Insight without virtue becomes manipulation.
- Virtue without insight becomes naivety.
- Wisdom is the marriage of both.

This is why James describes wisdom from above as pure, peace-loving, gentle, full of mercy, impartial, sincere. It's moral clarity embodied in relational posture.

Wisdom as a gift that requires asking.
James insists that wisdom is given generously to those who ask.
This is not a transaction — it’s a transformation. Asking for wisdom is asking to be reshaped so that your inner world can hold divine perspective.
This is why so few receive it: it requires surrender, not cleverness.

Wisdom as a way of being in time.
Wisdom is not static. It is context-bound — a person may act wisely in one situation and foolishly in another.

This means wisdom is attentiveness: the capacity to read the moment, the season, the people, the spiritual atmosphere, and to respond in a way that brings life.

It is dynamic, not fixed — a dance, not a doctrine.

Wisdom as participation in Christ.
The New Testament goes further: Christ Himself is called “the wisdom of God.”

This means wisdom is not merely a principle — it’s a Person. To grow in wisdom is to grow in Christlikeness: clarity, courage, compassion, truthfulness, and sacrificial love.

The New Testament passage that explicitly calls Christ “the wisdom of God” is 1 Corinthians 1:24. “But to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.”

This is the clearest and most direct statement in the New Testament identifying Jesus Himself as the Wisdom of God.

Paul reinforces the same idea a few verses later with a second related passage: 1 Corinthians 1:30  “But of Him you are in Christ Jesus, who became for us wisdom from God - and righteousness and sanctification and redemption.”

This verse expands the theme: Christ doesn’t merely possess wisdom—He is wisdom embodied, given to us as the source of a whole new way of being.

Why This Matters Theologically.
Paul is doing something profound here:
- He is reframing all divine wisdom around the person of Jesus.

- He is saying that God’s wisdom is not an abstract principle (as in Greek philosophy) but a person, revealed in the crucified and risen Christ.

- He is also contrasting worldly wisdom with God’s wisdom, which appears foolish to the world but is in fact the deepest truth of reality.

This is why early Christians often read Proverbs 8 (Wisdom personified) through a Christological lens—not as a one-to-one identification, but as a pattern fulfilled in Him.

Christological meaning: theological interpretation of the person and work of Christ. {Merriam-Webser Dictionary)

Greek philosophy being the pursuit of knowledge and understanding, essential for a well lived life. Socrates emphasized that true wisdom begins with recognizing one’s own ignorance, while Plato and Aristotle expanded on this idea, integrating reason and virtue into their philosophies (Notes from University of Chicago and Abrahamic Study Hall.)

In Christ, the wisdom of God runs deeper and rises higher than the greatest thoughts the Greek sages of old ever reached.

Saturday, 18 April 2026

The Nicolaitan Deeds.

The deeds of the Nicolaitans in Revelation were understood by the early church as a blend of moral compromise, idolatry, and distorted teaching that encouraged Christians to blur the line between loyalty to Christ and participation in pagan culture. Revelation names their works as something Jesus hates (Rev. 2:6 But this you have, that you hate the deeds of the Nicolaitans, which I hate also) and directly links their teaching to the pattern of Balaam, who led Israel into idolatry and sexual immorality.

Rev. 2:14–15 But I have a few things against you, because you have there those who hold the doctrine of Balaam, who taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the children of Israel, to eat things sacrificed to idols, and to commit sexual immorality. Thus you also have those who hold the doctrine of the Nicolaitans, which thing I hate.

Core deeds attributed to the Nicolaitans fall into two tightly connected categories:

- Idolatrous compromise — They encouraged believers to participate in meals and rituals connected to pagan temples, including eating food sacrificed to idols. This was a direct violation of apostolic teaching in Acts 15:29 (that you abstain from things offered to idols, from blood, from things strangled, and from sexual immorality. If you keep yourselves from these, you will do well) and was seen as spiritual infidelity.

- Sexual immorality — Their teaching treated bodily holiness as irrelevant, promoting a permissive lifestyle under the banner of “grace” or “spiritual freedom.” Early writers describe them as self‑indulgence and as indulging in sensuality.

There are several theological distortions which seem to have shaped their behaviour. The underlying belief system that produced these deeds are twisting grace into permission for sin, denying that obedience mattered. Treating the body as spiritually irrelevant, so bodily sin “didn’t count.” And a spirit of domination — the name Nicolaitan (“to conquer the people”) may reflect a push toward hierarchical control or elitism within the church.

Some early fathers traced the group to Nicolas of Antioch, one of the original seven deacons (see Acts 6:5), whose teaching was later corrupted by followers into a justification for moral laxity.

Their practices:

- Defiled the purity of the church 

- Misrepresented the gospel by replacing liberty with license. Liberty being the right and freedom of individuals protected by law. License being the permission granted to individuals under certain conditions. Liberty is the absence of arbitrary and illogical restrictions, whereas license implies excess freedom that may disregard laws and social norms.

- Led believers into stumbling, echoing Balaam’s ancient treachery – that of leading people into sin, idolatry and sexual immorality.   

- Blurred the boundary between Christ and the surrounding culture in a way that threatened the church’s identity and witness.

The deeper pattern here is that the Nicolaitans weren’t just a fringe sect—they embodied a recurring temptation in every age, today included: to baptize cultural compromise as “grace,” and to treat holiness as optional.

When we work with Christ we have;

- a heightened awareness of truth vs. spin.

- we notice where institutions or people try to hide things.   

- a sharper instinct for what’s real and what’s performative. 

- a sense of “I’m not buying that” without needing to argue, but to quietly look into the matter and find truth for yourself.

This is the kind of day we want. It’s the kind of day where your discernment is switched on without effort. Continually.

 

 

Sunday, 12 April 2026

Up Front Prayer.

Holy Spirit was strong on Sunday. At the same time I felt Holy Spirit enter the room, many people all at once started peeling of jumpers. Pastor even mentioned to the worship team that it was Holy Spirit heat.

With such a strong presence in the room, I expected people to flock to the front for prayer. I even hung back a few minutes in case called upon to aid in prayer. One person came forward. And I’m guilty of not coming forward. I pray for myself at home and only on occasion will the issue feel so great that I’ll call upon the prayer team.

Pondering upon the lack of openness to move to the front, even with the Holy Spirit present, I came home and looked into how we can move people to the front for prayer. This is what I got…

Most people don’t come forward for prayer not because they don’t want prayer, but because the format feels exposing, risky, or unclear. The desire is there—what’s missing is a sense of safety and normalcy.

I don’t think Pastor could have done more in the way of encouragement. Most of what’s covered below, Pastor spoke of when calling people to the front and yet only one person came forward. However, upon further reflection, a couple of things cropped up that might be worth considering.

First - Why people hesitate;

Before offering solutions, it helps to name the quiet barriers people rarely say out loud:

- Fear of being watched — “Everyone will see me go up.” 

- Uncertainty — “Is this for big problems only?” 

- Shame — “People will think something is wrong with me.” 

- Lack of clarity — “What actually happens when I go up?” 

- Emotional vulnerability — “I don’t want to cry in front of people.”

Then - Once a church understands these invisible dynamics, it can reshape the environment to feel safe, normal, and invitational.

Ways to encourage more people to come forward for prayer;

1. Normalize prayer ministry by widening the invitation.

Instead of “If you need prayer, come forward,” try:

- “If you want more of God’s presence this week…” 

- “If you’re carrying anything—big or small…” 

- “If you simply want blessing for the week ahead…”

This shifts prayer from crisis‑only to everyday discipleship.

2. Have leaders model it.

When pastors or elders occasionally go forward for prayer themselves, it signals:

- “This is for everyone.” 

- “Needing prayer is normal.” 

- “Leaders aren’t above receiving.”

Culture changes when vulnerability is modelled from the front.

3. Create multiple prayer spaces.

Not everyone wants to stand at the front. Options help:

- A side‑room with soft lighting. 

- Prayer stations around the room. 

- Quiet corners with trained intercessors. 

People are far more likely to step into prayer when it doesn’t feel like a spotlight moment.

4. Explain what will happen - A simple 20‑second explanation removes anxiety:

- “Someone will gently ask your name.” 

- “They’ll ask how they can pray.” 

- “They’ll pray briefly and respectfully.” 

Clarity dissolves fear.

5. Use gentle, invitational language.

Instead of “Come now,” try:

- “We’d love to pray with you.” 

- “You’re welcome to come at any point during the song.” 

- “There’s no pressure—just an open invitation.”

People respond to warmth, not pressure.

6. Integrate prayer into worship moments. For example:

- During a reflective song, invite people to move. 

- Directly after worship or communion, offer prayer stations. 

- During a testimony, invite those with similar needs to receive prayer.

Movement feels more natural when the room is already active.

7. Celebrate answered prayer - Without being sensational, share stories:

- “Last week someone received prayer for anxiety and felt peace.” 

- “Someone came forward for healing and sensed God’s presence.”

Testimony builds expectation.

8. Train prayer ministers to be gentle, safe, and Spirit‑led. This church already has this kind of team. Reinforcement over the gentle, safe and Spirit-led, might open hearts.

When people know the team is trustworthy—no awkwardness, no over‑praying, no intensity—they relax. A safe culture draws people like water draws roots.

People come forward when the environment feels like a womb, not a stage - when it’s a place of covering, not exposure, a place of encounter, not performance. When a church shifts from “altar call” to “sacred space,” people move.

Hopefully your church can implement some of these ideas and prayer can become normal, perhaps looked forward to and even zealous in the house of God. 

Saturday, 11 April 2026

Passover Lamb Entrails.

Were the Passover lamb’s entrails wrapped around the lamb’s head? The short answer is yes — there is an ancient Jewish source that explicitly says the Passover lamb’s entrails were wrapped around its head during roasting, but this detail is not found in the book of Exodus itself. It comes from later Jewish tradition describing how the command was carried out.

The description comes from the Mishnah, specifically Mishnah Pesachim 7:1, which outlines how the Passover lamb (korban pesach) was prepared in Second Temple Judaism.

The Mishnah states that the lamb was roasted whole with its entrails placed inside the body, because the Torah required it to be roasted “whole” and “not boiled” (Exodus 12:9). This method allowed the animal to remain intact while still removing and cleaning the organs. This is the earliest and most authoritative source for the practice in that era.

The Mishnah passage was written in the late 2nd to early 3rd century CE, because that’s when the entire Mishnah was redacted and fixed in written form. Mishnah Pesachim 7:1 is part of the Mishnah’s final redaction (gathering, shaping and finalizing existing oral or written work), completed around 200-220 CE. Although not written in the Mishnah itself the details appear in the Tosefta which date to that same period and was written just after the Mishnah, as a parallel and supplementary reflection.

To further clarify; Mishnah was redacted in 200-220 CE. Tosefta (where the ‘entrails on the head’ line actually appears) was compiled slightly later and likely was during the late 3rd century CE.

Exodus 12 gives these instructions:

- Roast the lamb whole. 

- Do not break any of its bones. 

- Do not boil it.

- Eat it in haste. 

But Exodus does not describe the internal preparation of the lamb. The Mishnah fills in the cultural and ritual details that Jews of the Second Temple period understood as the correct way to obey the command. The Tosefta picks it up from there.

Why the entrails were wrapped around the head…

According to rabbinic interpretation: The lamb had to be roasted whole, as a single unit. The entrails had to be cleaned, but could not be removed in a way that made the lamb “not whole.”  Wrapping the entrails around the head (or placing them inside the body cavity) preserved the symbolic wholeness.

This also visually resembled a person on a spit, which the rabbis noted was a deliberate contrast to pagan sacrificial practices.

Primary source you can check - Mishnah Pesachim 7:1 

This is the earliest written record of the practice and is accepted by historians as describing how Passover lambs were prepared in the late Second Temple period. “They cut it open, remove its entrails, and place them in a bowl and burn them on the altar.” The Mishnah does not describe wrapping the entrails around the head; that detail appears in later rabbinic interpretations (Tosefta Pesachim 3:11 and some medieval commentaries), not in the Mishnah itself.

Tosefta Pesachim 3:11 is part of the public‑domain tannaitic corpus, so I can quote it in full.

Tosefta Pesachim 3:11 — full text (standard scholarly translation):

How do they roast the Passover offering? 

They bring a spit of pomegranate wood and insert it through its mouth to its buttocks. They place its entrails upon its head, because it is said: ‘its head with its legs and with its entrails’ (Exodus 12:9).  They do not roast it on a metal grate, nor in an oven, nor in a pot, but only over fire.”

Notes that help frame the passage:

This is the earliest explicit rabbinic source that describes the entrails being placed on (or “wrapped around”) the head during roasting. 

The Mishnah (Pesachim 7:1) does not include this detail; it appears only in the Tosefta. The wording is based on a literal reading of Exodus 12:9, which commands roasting the lamb “its head with its legs and with its entrails.”

The exact wording from the Tosefta reads where the “wrapped around the head” detail actually appears. The line you’re looking for appears in Tosefta Pesachim 3:11, and the wording is very compact. The standard critical editions (Lieberman; Zuckermandel) agree on the essential phrasing: “…and they roast it whole as one piece, and its entrails they place upon its head.”

The Tosefta assumes the entrails have already been cleaned. The Mishnah requires them to be removed and burned on the altar when dealing with the Temple offering. The Tosefta’s instruction concerns the domestic Passover roasting once the Temple was destroyed.

The question over the lamb's entrails was raised in relation to a talk given at church, which in turn was on the topic of Passover and the similarities between the Exodus Passover and the Passover in Jesus' time. It seems, while no way to definitively prove this action was done during the exodus from Egypt, yes, at some point in history, they did wrap the entrails around the lamb's head. Quite possibly a later addition to the way the sacrifice was initially done.